1. The voltage wave V = Vm sin (ωt – 15o) volts is applied across an A.C. circuit. If the current leads the voltage by 10o and the maximum value of current is Im, then the equation of current is ?
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2. The average value of current (Iav) of a sinusoidal wave of peak value (Im) is ?
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3. The emf induced in a coil is given by
e = – N dφ/dt
where e is the emf induced, N is the number of turns and dφ is the instantanceous flux linkage with coil in time dt. The negative sign in the expression is due to
e = – N dφ/dt
where e is the emf induced, N is the number of turns and dφ is the instantanceous flux linkage with coil in time dt. The negative sign in the expression is due to
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4. The mutual inductance between two coils having self inductances 3 henry and 12 henry and coupling coefficient 0.85 is 3 henry ?
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5. Resistance temperature coefficient of copper at 20 oC is ?
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6. The load characteristic of DC shunt generator is determined by DC ?
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7. How many watt-seconds are supplied by a motor developing 2 H.P. (British) for 5 hours ?
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8. A 4-pole generator is running at 1200 rpm. the frequency and time period of the emf generated is its coils are respectively ?
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9. The single phase Induction Motor (IM) which does not have centrifugal switch is ?
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10. When a multiplier is added to an existing voltmeter for extending its range, its electromagnetic damping ?
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11. Phasor diagram of load voltage (V), current in pressure coil (IP) and current in current coil (IC) is shwon in the figure when an electrodynamic wattmeter is used to measure power. The reading of the wattmeter will be proportinal to ?
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12. Two parallel conductors carrying current in opposite directions will exert on each other ?
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13. The unit of reluctance of magnetic circuit is ?
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14. In indicating instruments the springs are mainly used to ?
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15. A balanced 3-phase, 3-wire supply feeds balanced star connected resistors. If one of the resistors is disconnected, then the percentage reduction in load will be ?
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16. The total flux at the end of a long permanent bar magnet is 100 × 10–6 Wb. The end of this magnet is withdrawn through a 1000 turn coil in 20 1 seconds. The induced e.m.f. in the coil is ?
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17. In reference to the figure, the voltage waveform v(t) is measured by a PMMC, a PMMC combined with bridge rectifier and a moving iron (MI) instrument. Two lists are prepared thereafter ?
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18. The switching transistor as shown, carries in the collector side an rms current of 8 mA. If the frequency of rectangular pulse train vi is 50 Hz, then on-time of the transistor is ?
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19. An ammeter of resistance Rm is placed in an arrangement as shown in the figure. Material of Rm, Rsh is copper whereas that of RS, RX is manganing. The condition for which the meter performance is compensated against temperature, is ?
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20. If a 110 V, 50 Hz is applied across a PMMC voltmeter of full-scale range 0–220 V and internal resistance of 10 kΩ, reading of the voltmeter will be ?
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21. The maximize the driving torque in an induction type instrument, flux produced by shunt coil and series coil should be ?
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22. To minimize the errors due to lead and contact resistances, low resistances used in electrical measurement work are provided with ?
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23. Examine the two statements 'A' and 'R' and select your answer.
Statement A: Switching of a lamp in house produces noise in a radio.
Statement R: Switching operation produces are across separating contacts.
Statement R: Switching operation produces are across separating contacts.
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24. The small pockets of air in the high voltage cable provide_______relative permittivity, _______ electric field and at these sites breakdown is likely to be initiated ?
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25. The capacitance measured between any two cores of a 3-core cable with the sheath earthed is 3µF. The capacitance per phase will be ?
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26. In an insulated cable having core diameter d and overall diameter D, the ratio of maximum to minimum dielectric stress is given by ?
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27. Compared to the breaking capacity of a circuit breaker, its making capacity should be ?
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28. In electronic circuits, for blocking the DC component of a voltage signal, a/an________ is connected in series with the voltage source. ?
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29. For n-type semiconductor, the doping material is ?
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30. An attenuator probe as shown, is connected to an amplifier of input capacitance 0.1 µF. Value of C that must be connected across 100 k to make the overall gain independent of frequency, is ?
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31. Silicon content in iron lamination is kept within 5% as it ?
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32. A wattmeter is marked 15A/30A, 300V/600V and its scale is marked up to 4500 watts. When the meter is connected for 30 A, 600V, the point indicated 2000 watts. The actual power in the circuit is ?
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33. Resistance switching is normally employed in ?
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34. If the angular frequency of an alternating voltage is ω, then the angular frequency of instantaneous real power absorbed in an ac circuit is ?
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35. If the transistor having VCE = 5V, VBE = 0.7 V has β = 45, value of R is ?
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36. In a balanced 3-phase circuit, the line current is 12 A. When the power is measured by two wattmeter method, one meter reads 11 kW while the other reads zero. Power factor of the load is ?
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37. In case of frosted GLS lamps, frosting is done by ?
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38. If the supply polarity to the armature terminals of a separately excited D.C. motor is reversed, the motor will run under ?
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39. For welding purpose, the secondary transformer used should be capable carrying ?
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40. Which of the following is correct ?
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41. In a motor starter, the electromechanical contactor provides inherent protection against ?
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42. In the circuit, v is the input voltage applied across the capacitor of 2 F. Current through the capacitor is ?
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43. In a semiconductor, the resistivity ?
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44. A geyser is operated from 230 V, 50 c/s mains. The frequency of instantaneous power consumed by the geyser is ?
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45. Ampere-second is the unit of ?
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46. Two lossy capacitors with equal capacitance values and power factors of 0.01 and 0.02 are in parallel, and the combination is supplied from a sinusoidal voltage source. The power factor of the combination is ?
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47. A voltmeter when connected across a D.C. supply, reads 124 V. When a series combination of the voltmeter and an unknown resistance X is connected across the supply, the meter reads 4 V. If the resistance of the voltmeter is 50 kΩ, the value of X is ?
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48. The purpose of providing a choke in the tubelight is?
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49. In a 3-phase 400 V, 4-wire system, two incandescent lamps, one having 230 V, 100 W specification and the other 230 V, 200 W are connected between R phase-neutral and Y phase-neutral respectively. If the neutral wire breaks ?
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50. A solenoid of inductance 250 mH and resistance 10 Ω is connected to a battery. The time taken for the magnetic energy to reach 1/4TH of tis maximum value is ?
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51. The peak value of the output voltage of a halfwave rectifier is 100 V. The r.m.s. value of the half-wave rectifier output voltage will be ?
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52. The given circuit represents a ?
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53. The input resistance of a FET is of the order of FET ?
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54. In a series R-L circuit supplied from a sinusoidal voltage source, voltage across R and L are 3 V and 4 V respectively. The supply voltage is then ?
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55. If the insulation resistance of 2 m long sample of a cable is 10 MΩ, then a 8 m long smaple of the same will have an insulation resistance of ?
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56. An inductor is supplied from a sinusoidal voltage source. The magnetic field energy in the inductor changes from peak value to minimum value in 10 msec. The supply frequency is ?
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57. Two 2000 Ω, 2 watt resistors are connected in parallel. Their combined resistance value and wattage rating are ?
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58. We have three resistances each of value 1 Ω, 2Ω and 3Ω. If all the three resistances are to be connected in a circuit, how many different values of equivalent resistance are possible ?
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59. One B.O.T. unit is ?
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60. An electric heater draws 1000 watts from a 250 V source. The power drawn from a 200 V souce is ?
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61. Three 3 µF capacitors are in series. A 6 µF capacitor is in parallel with this series arrangement. The equivalent capacitance of this combination is ?
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62. A D.C. series motor has an armature resistance of 0.06 Ω and series field resistance of 0.08 Ω. The motor is connected to a 400 V supply. The line current is 20 A when the speed of the machine is 110 rpm. When the line current is 50 A and the excitation is increased by 30%, speed of the machine in rpm is ?
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63. The voltage across R, L and C are 3 V, 14 V and 10 V respectively as sin the figure. If the voltage source is sinusoidal, then the input voltage (r.m.s.) is ?
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64. In 1-phase series RL circuit fed by voltage source, the resistance and reactance values are 4 ohm each. In this circuit ?
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65. Superposition theorem requires as many circuits to be solved as there are ?
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66. In squirrel-cage induction motor, the rotor conductors are ?
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67. A 3-phase synchronous motor is started by utilizing the torque developed in ?
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68. If the frequency of input voltage of a transformer is increased keeping the magnitude of the voltage unchanged, then ?
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69. Two single-phase ac motors A and B operate from a 1000 V supply. A consumes 2 kW at a power factor of 0.8 (lagging) and B consumes 1 kW at a power factor of 0.5 (lagging). The total current drawn from the supply is approximately ?
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70. The high-voltage and low-voltage winding resistances of a distribution transformer of 100 KVA, 1100/220 volts. 50 Hz are 0.1Ω and 0.004Ω respectively. The equivalent resistances referred to high-voltage side and low-voltage side are respectively. ?
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71. A tank circuit consists of ?
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72. The instantaneous power of a 1-phase series circuit supplying R-L load from a sinusoidal voltage source has in each cycle ?
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73. In a series R-L-C circuit, the "Q-factor" is given by ?
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74. In an ac circuit, V = (200 + j 40) V and I = (30 – j 10) A. The active and reactive power of the circuit are respectively ?
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75. Application of Norton's theorem in a circuit results inl ?
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76. The voltage (v) vs. current (i) curve of the circuit is shown below: ?
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77. Value of the load impedance ZL for which the load consumes maximum power is ZS = 30 + j 40 Ω ?
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78. The speed-torque characteristic of a D.C. series motor operating from a constant voltage supply is ?
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79. Match List I (Machine) with List II (Graph) and select the appropriate response. ?
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80. Three equal impedances are first connected in delta across a 3-phase balanced supply. If the same impedances are connected in star across the same supply ?
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81. The average value of the voltage wave v = 110 + 175 sin (314 t – 250) volts ?
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82. A universal motor is one which ?
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83. A current from an A.C. source bifurcates into two branches A and B in parallel. Branch A is an inductor with 30 µH inductance and 1Ω resistance. Branch B is another inductor with inductance L and 1.5 Ω resistance. For the ratio of currents in the branches to be independent of supply frequency, value of L should be ?
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84. If the centrifugal switch of a single-phase resistance split induction motor does not open after starting of motor, the motor ?
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85. Alternators are usually designed to generate which type of a.c. voltage ?
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86. Three inductors each of 60 mH are connected in delta. The value of inductance of each arem of the equivalent star connection is ?
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87. The magnetic field energy in an inductor changes from maximum value to minimum value in 5 when connected to an A.C. source. The frequency of the source in Hz is A.C. ?
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88. A voltage source having an open-circuit voltage of 150 V and internal resistance of 75 Ω, is equivalent to a current source of ?
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89. A 300 kW alternator is driven by a prime mover of speed regulation 4% while the prime mover of another 200 kW alternator has a speed regulation of 3%. When operating in parallel, the total load they can take without any of them being overloaded is ?
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90. The commutator in a D.C. machine acts as ?
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91. The purpose of using dummy coil in D.C. machines is to D.C. ?
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92. An inductor with a ferromagnetic core is supplied from a sinusoidal voltage source with frequency 'f'. The current drawn by the inductor will be ?
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93. For a 6-pole D.C. machine with wave wound armature, the number of brushes required is ?
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94. Function of interpoles in a D.C. machine is to ?
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95. The commutator segments of D.C. machine are made of D.C. ?
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96. Which one of the following is a speed control method of three-phase squirrel cage induction motor ?
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97. In the circuit as shown voltage measured between A, B is found to be 70 V. Value of ?
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98. Two coupled coils, connected in series, have an equivalent inductance of 16 mH or 8 mH depending on the connection. The mutual inductance between the coils is ?
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99. Tesla is the unit of ?
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100. Which one of the following is a valid value of coefficient of coupling between two inductors ?
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